NCERT Class X Chapter 14: Probability Example 1

NCERT Class X Chapter 14: Probability Example 1

Question:

Find the probability of getting a head when a coin is tossed once. Also find the probability of getting a tail.

Given:

A coin is tossed once.

To Find:

The probability of getting a head and the probability of getting a tail.

Formula:

Probability = Outcome we want  Total Outcomes

Solution:

If a coin is tossed, (like in cricket) the result we will either head (H) or tail (T).

So, total possible outcomes when a coin is tossed once are {H, T}.

The outcome we want is called favorable outcomes

Number of favorable outcomes for getting a head = 1 (H). 

Because if a coin is tossed 1 time it can be head only once.

Probability of getting a head =    Outcome we want  Total Outcomes
Probability of getting a head =    Number of favorable outcomes for getting a head Total Outcomes

Probability of getting a head = 1
2

Number of favorable outcomes for getting a tail = 1 (T).

Probability of getting a tail = Outcome we want  Total Outcomes
Probability of getting a tail =    Number of favorable outcomes for getting a tail
Total Outcomes

Probability of getting a tail =   1
2

Result:

The probability of getting a head is 1 2 and the probability of getting a tail is 1 2 .

© Kaliyuga Ekalavya. All rights reserved.

Comments